Wednesday, August 10, 2011

Investor’s dilemma: The fear returns


Hi everyone,

Here I am again with the second edition of my writings & rather than discussing about different investment options to maximize returns & portfolio management, I will be talking about the drastic swing of the financial markets across the globe.

This downturn of global markets which is actually a high voltage drama across the globe, pulled me so badly that I was actually forced to pick it up for discussion, whatever we were suppose to discuss here, we will surely be discussing in next edition.

Everyone was eagerly waiting for the Monday (9th Aug’2011) post that remarkable Friday when world famous credit rating agency Standard & Poor’s controversially downgraded the long term credit worthiness of USA from AAA to AA+ after almost 95 yrs of its maintenance at AAA levels.

Most of us were smart enough to understand that this news definitely is not good news for financial markets across the globe, let’s get slightly deeper & try to understand the terminologies behind it.

The rating scale which is currently being followed has AAA as the best rating & on this scale, the ratings go down to AA+, AA, AA-, A+ & so on till D, the worst of all. Down slide on this scale means that the risk associated with the investment in that country’s debt has increased, which may result in the withdrawal of existing investors while future ones might prefer to invest with countries having the best rating. This motion of investors can be a huge & one of the important reasons for economic breakdown, as we all are aware of the fact that markets are sentiment driven & a small bunch of restless investors can create a bigger panic which actually spreads at the speed of light, after all its money matters.

We all know that governments are last to default because of the supreme powers they possess like, they can raise capital by increasing existing tax rates & by imposing new taxes, they have the power to control money supply. Having said that, it looks as if governments can never default, but past has a lot of things hidden in it, countries like Russia, Argentina, Ireland, Greece and Mexico are some of them who have defaulted. According to me it will be too early to say that USA will default, keeping in mind that 2 other prestigious credit rating agencies Fitch & Moody’s have kept the AAA rating of USA intact.

Now a big question arises, what should a retail investor like you & I should do in these tough times?


Post that statement from S&P financial markets across the globe are thrashed, but if we compare the global downfall with our markets, we had a lower impact. Our honorable ministers always keep on saying that Indian economy has a very strong base & these global factors are not going to affect us, but the viewpoints of market experts are totally different, according to them rather than talking our ministers actually need to sit & think about the challenges these tumbling economies can bring to ours.

We all know that no economy can survive on its own, each & every country’s economic development in one way or the other, directly or indirectly depends on other countries’ economies, like the exporters of our country exports to almost all big countries thereby contributing to theirs’ as well as ours’ economies, IT sector of our country which has some of the best companies across the globe are doing a lots of work for their foreign clients who are based across the length & breadth of the globe.

Coming back to retail investment, there is a golden thumb rule to extract good returns from the capital markets is, “Stay invested for a longer tenure“.

Generally the very first thing which is of prime importance while investing in secondary markets is the ‘Due diligence’ of the stock you are investing in, for e.g. potential of the company you want to invest in, one very important point to look at is the progression in profits & market capitalization of the company in last 4 quarters, try to get the insight of the upcoming plans & measures the management of the organization will adopt to meet the set profit figures.

For those who are yet to invest, when bear is stronger than bull & the market is going down, it is not advisable to invest, but one should always remember a very old stock market saying, “Bulls & bears all make money, only pigs get slaughtered”. These are the days when you get the market heavyweights at cheap dirt prices.
The statement above is self explanatory that if invested with presence of mind & patience one can make money in bearish market as well. Always remember one thing, “Patience is the key to success in markets”.
Those who have eroded their capital due to falls in market have two options, wither they can wait for the markets to bounce back (have patience), or they can release some of their holdings to purchase the securities again at lower prices to reduce their losses.

Apart from investing directly in stocks there are other investment options as well in the market which have the flavor of equity but are less risky than shares which we will discuss in our next edition & will try to cover more investment options as well.

Till then all the best & happy hunting the bulls & bears, for any query or help please feel free to contact me at amit.kakkar25@gmail.com 

Wednesday, July 27, 2011

START SAVING NOW…..


Hi friends,
I thought of writing something which can be of help to all my friends across the globe, so I am sharing an idea with you based on the experience I have gathered from financial industry.

It is very important for each one of us to develop the “HABIT OF SAVING”.

These 3 magical words “HABIT OF SAVING” should carry a lot of weight, but I have a strong belief that these 3 words are missing from the lives of majority of the people, please make a note that habit is something which cannot be missed, which is mandatory, which has to be there under all circumstances, that is the reason I have chosen this word “HABIT”.

A lot of us must be saving something from our earnings but I think that we are not following this exercise religiously, like we use to pay the rent of our home or the EMIs of our car, EMIs of our home loan, bills of credit cards etc.

These 3 magical words “HABIT OF SAVING” are of utter importance in our lives because “MONEY SAVED TODAY IS THE MONEY EARNED TOMORROW”.

Now from here on we will go by an example:
Mark, a gentleman aged 30 is working in an organization and is drawing monthly salary of Rs. 25000 & is likely to retire at 60 years of age, we all are aware of the fact that an individual’s worth keeps on increasing throughout his professional life & it depends primarily on the experience he gains & how well he is keeping up with the pace of industry he is in.
Coming back to Mark, here in our example we will not apply the increase in salary Mark will get throughout his life & let’s see how much money he will be able to accumulate by his retirement if he saves only 10% of his monthly salary which is Rs. 2500 & invests this amount in some very safe & conservative investment yielding only 8% yearly returns compounded monthly.
Mark saved & invested a total of Rs. 900,000 over 30 years & will be having a sizeable corpus of more than Rs. 3,750,000 at the time of his retirement.

I hope by now, after going through this example each one of you must be having a very good idea how important these 3 words “HABIT OF SAVING” are and how much will be your corpus when you reach retirement, magnitude of your sum will depend primarily on the kind of savings you can do on monthly basis & the amount of returns you are getting from your investments & yes the most important thing is to keep into consideration the hike in salary as well while calculating.


The early you start, the better it is because in later years power of compounding adds magic & then money grows exponentially, those who have yet not started, there is no need to worry but to start saving from the very next paycheck you will get, as a very common road sign says, “It is always better late than never”.
Most important of all is to imbibe those 3 words in your soul---“HABIT OF SAVING”, once you have it in your blood you will be a rich man at retirement.

In next post we will discuss what all are the investment options available to maximize the returns & the kind of investment products one should have in his portfolio.

If you find this post interesting and think this post can be of help to your friends/colleagues/family members then share it with them and if you want to be a part of all future endeavors about different topics related to the growth of your money, join this site.